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Dry-Type Transformers: Why Are They Emerging As The Preferred Solution Across Expanding Application Scenarios?
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Dry-Type Transformers: Why Are They Emerging As The Preferred Solution Across Expanding Application Scenarios?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-04-16      Origin: Site

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The global surge in demand for dry-type transformers is driven by escalating fire safety regulations, sustainability mandates, and reliability benchmarks in power transmission and distribution infrastructure. Regulatory evolution has emerged as a pivotal catalyst, exemplified by updated standards such as IEC 60076-11:2023, which imposes stricter dielectric strength thresholds, partial discharge limits, and thermal endurance criteria — specifications that dry-type transformers are uniquely positioned to satisfy.

 

According to Guidehouse Insights' 2024 report, global dry-type transformer shipments surged by 23% year-over-year, while oil-immersed transformer shipments declined by 5%, particularly in fire-sensitive applications. Utilities in Germany, France, and South Korea are now prioritizing the installation of resin-insulated dry-type transformers in schools, hospitals, and transport hubs, citing lower insurance premiums and streamlined approval processes. Allianz and other insurers report a 28% reduction in transformer fire-related claims in regions where dry-type technology adoption exceeds 40%, demonstrating that this shift represents not just a technical decision but also a financial risk mitigation strategy.

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1. Urban Infrastructure Projects Drive Transformer Technology Innovation

  • The expansion of urban infrastructure—particularly in smart cities and metro power systems—has emerged as a key driver for dry-type transformer market growth in 2024.

Space constraints, thermal safety concerns, and rising population density are making oil-immersed transformers increasingly unsuitable for high-density areas. According to the World Bank's 2024 Urban Infrastructure Tracking Report, over 340 new metro and light rail projects currently under construction worldwide specify dry-type transformers in 65% of their electrical architectures to comply with EN 50588-1 and IEC 60076-16 standards.

 

A notable case: Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) is upgrading 600+ transformers to dry-type units across commercial districts during 2023-2024, aligning with new municipal safety codes that restrict flammable materials in public areas.

2.城市交通

2. Industrial Electrification Accelerates Adoption of Dry-Type Transformers

  • Global industrial decarbonization and electrification are creating performance and safety demands that favor dry-type transformer market growth.

Vertical industries including cement, chemicals, steel, and automotive are retrofitting legacy substations with resin-cast and vacuum pressure impregnated (VPI) transformers to comply with evolving Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards and process safety regulations.

 

According to the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT), over 41% of global large-scale manufacturing facilities have now incorporated auxiliary system electrification into their 2030 climate targets, with dry-type transformers serving as the technological cornerstone of these strategies.

 

These dry-type transformers demonstrate superior resistance to particulate matter and chemical exposure, reliably meeting IP44 or higher protection ratings required in dusty or corrosive production environments.

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3. Rennewable energy projects favor Eco-friendly transformers.

According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)s 2024 Energy Transition Outlook, global renewable energy (newly installed capacity) reached 510 gigawatts (GW) this year, with over 60% of new wind turbine original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) now standardizing dry-type step-up transformers in their nacelle-integrated or ground-mounted systems. Dry-type transformers demonstrate superior performance in harsh outdoor environments and exhibit lower sensitivity to altitude, humidity, and dust, making them ideal choices for arid-region solar farms or offshore wind substations.

 

In Australia’s dry-type transformer market, guidelines from the Clean Energy Regulator for bushfire-prone areas mandate oil-free systems for grid-connected solar installations above 5 megawatts (MW), leading to dry-type transformers accounting for 80% of deployments in Victoria and Queensland. Lifecycle cost-effectiveness, lower environmental risks, and simplified on-site logistics have made dry-type transformers an indispensable component for renewable energy engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contractors.

4.新能源

4. Supply chain localization influences regional transformer selection.

  • Amid geopolitical risks and supply chain disruptions, the global push for localized manufacturing is reshaping technology preferences in the dry-type transformer market.

 

As evidenced, dry-type transformers demonstrate superior adaptability in regionalized procurement strategies. With lower material hazard classifications (eliminating oil handling or hazardous fluid logistics), dry-type transformers can be produced in smaller modular factories without incurring the high regulatory costs associated with oil-immersed production lines."

 

With shorter factory commissioning cycles and easier establishment of local supply chains for insulating materials like epoxy resin, silica, and fiberglass, dry-type transformers (particularly resin-cast models) are experiencing accelerated market growth.

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5. Data centers and mission-critical facilities demand reliability.

  • The booming expansion of hyperscale data centers and global deployment of mission-critical infrastructure (hospitals, airports, defense systems, and telecom exchanges) are driving a new wave of dry-type transformer installations, where reliability, uptime, and reduced fire risk are paramount.

 

According to Uptime Institute's 2024 Global Data Center Trends report, dry-type transformers now account for 78% of deployments in secondary and tertiary power distribution stages at newly built Tier III and Tier IV data centers across North America and Europe. Unlike conventional transformers used in large substations, dry-type transformers offer superior reliability and lower maintenance costs, making them the ideal choice for mission-critical data centers where uptime is paramount.

 

Trafo Power Solutions and TMC Transformers pioneered the deployment of large-scale dry-type transformers in high-voltage data center substations in the Netherlands. The project involved supplying three 22.5 MVA dry-type transformers, each operating at 50kV and stepping down to 13.8kV. These units represent TMC's largest dry-type transformers to date, significantly expanding the conventional application scope of such transformers typically limited to low-power environments. This successful installation underscores the growing potential of dry-type transformers in industrial applications, particularly in data centers and similar mission-critical facilities.

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